Top 100 Grapes List
The most-produced wine grapes worldwide, by land area.
- #1Red
Cabernet Sauvignon
Country of Origin: France
Description: Full-bodied red grape with black fruit flavors and savory undertones.
- #2Red
Tempranillo
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape known for flavors of plum, tobacco, and leather.
- #3Red
Merlot
Country of Origin: France
Description: Medium to full-bodied red grape with black cherry and herbal notes.
- #4White
Airén
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape known for light, dry, and mildly flavored wines.
- #5White
Chardonnay
Country of Origin: France
Description: Full-bodied white grape known for its buttery, oaky, and citrus flavors.
- #6Red
Syrah
Country of Origin: France
Description: Dark-skinned red grape producing bold, spicy, and full-bodied wines.
- #7Red
Grenache
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape with spicy, berry flavors and soft tannins.
- #8White
Trebbiano
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape producing light, crisp wines with floral notes.
- #9White
Sauvignon Blanc
Country of Origin: France
Description: Crisp white grape known for its grassy, green fruit, and citrus flavors.
- #10Red
Pinot Noir
Country of Origin: France
Description: Thin-skinned red grape producing light-bodied wines with red fruit flavors.
- #11Red
Sangiovese
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape producing wines with cherry, leather, and earthy flavors.
- #12Red
Bobal
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: High-acid Spanish red grape with intense cherry and raspberry flavors.
- #13Red
Malbec
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape also known as Malbec, with black fruit, pepper, and violet notes.
- #14Red
Cabernet Franc
Country of Origin: France
Description: Medium-bodied red grape with red fruit, bell pepper, and herbal flavors.
- #15White
Pinot Gris
Country of Origin: France
Description: Mutated Pinot Noir grape producing white wines with fresh fruit and spice flavors.
- #16Red
Mazuelo
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape, also known as Carignan, offering high acidity and tannin.
- #17White
Riesling
Country of Origin: Germany
Description: German white grape offering high-acidity wines with apple, stone fruit, and mineral flavors.
- #18White
Macabeo
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape producing light, slightly acidic wines with floral notes.
- #19White
Cayetana Blanca
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape known for light, neutral, and slightly floral wines.
- #20Red
Alicante Henri Bouschet
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape, known for deep color and fruit-forward flavor.
- #21Red
Monastrell
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape producing rich, full-bodied wines with black fruit and spice flavors.
- #22Red
Montepulciano
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape producing full-bodied wines with dark fruit and spice flavors.
- #23Red
Tribidrag
Country of Origin: Croatia
Description: Ancient red grape, also known as Zinfandel, known for its bold, fruity characteristics.
- #24White
Chenin Blanc
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape producing wines from dry to sweet, with high acidity and honeyed flavors.
- #25White
Colombard
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape producing light, refreshing wines with high acidity.
- #26White
Cereza
Country of Origin: Argentina
Description: Argentine white grape producing light, neutral wines.
- #27White
Catarratto Bianco
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Sicilian white grape known for producing full-bodied wines with citrus notes.
- #28White
Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains
Country of Origin: Greece
Description: French white grape used in dessert wines, offering floral and grapey flavors.
- #29White
Muscat of Alexandria
Country of Origin: Greece
Description: Ancient white grape known for sweet wines with floral and tropical fruit flavors.
- #30Red
Gamay Noir
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape known for light-bodied, red fruit-driven wines.
- #31White
Palomino Fino
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape used for making Sherry, with nutty, rich flavors.
- #32White
Prosecco
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape used for sparkling wines, with apple, pear, and floral flavors.
- #33Red
Douce Noire
Country of Origin: France
Description: A French red grape, also known as Bonarda, offering fruity, fresh wines.
- #34White
Trebbiano Romagnolo
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape producing light, neutral wines with high acidity.
- #35Red
Cinsaut
Country of Origin: France
Description: Red grape known for producing light, fruity wines with strawberry notes.
- #36White
Verdejo
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape known for its aromatic, fresh, and slightly bitter wines.
- #37White
Sémillon
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape producing full-bodied wines with honeyed, nutty flavors.
- #38Red
Barbera
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape producing wines with high acidity, low tannins, and red fruit flavors.
- #39White
Müller-Thurgau
Country of Origin: Germany
Description: German white grape producing off-dry wines with floral and fruit flavors.
- #40White
Viognier
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape producing full-bodied wines with floral and stone fruit flavors.
- #41White
Grüner Veltliner
Country of Origin: Austria
Description: Austrian white grape known for its peppery, green fruit flavors.
- #42Red
Criolla Grande
Country of Origin: Argentina
Description: Argentine red grape known for producing light, fruity wines.
- #43White
Pedro Giménez
Country of Origin: Argentina
Description: Argentine white grape producing sweet wines with honey and dried fruit flavors.
- #44Red
Pinot Meunier
Country of Origin: France
Description: Red grape used in Champagne production, adding fruitiness and floral notes.
- #45Red
Nero d'Avola
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Sicilian red grape producing full-bodied wines with dark fruit and spice flavors.
- #46Red
Touriga Franca
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape contributing to the blend of Port wines.
- #47Red
Castelão
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Versatile Portuguese red grape known for its rich, fruity flavor.
- #48White
Fernão Pires
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese white grape offering wines with floral, citrus, and sometimes tropical notes.
- #49Red
Isabella
Country of Origin: United States
Description: American hybrid grape known for its strong, musky flavors.
- #50Red
Touriga Nacional
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape known for its dark fruit flavors and strong tannins.
- #51Red
Blaufränkisch
Country of Origin: Austria
Description: Austrian red grape offering wines with dark fruit and peppery flavors.
- #52White
Vermentino
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape producing light-bodied wines with citrus and green apple flavors.
- #53Red
Negroamaro
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Southern Italian red grape known for its dark berry, earthy flavors.
- #54Red
Carmenère
Country of Origin: France
Description: Chilean red grape known for its red fruit, spice, and herbaceous flavors.
- #55Red
Mencía
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape producing wines with floral, red fruit, and mineral flavors.
- #56Red
Trincadeira
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape known for its black fruit flavors and high tannins.
- #57Red
Listán Prieto
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Canary Island red grape known for producing light, fruity wines.
- #58White
Pinot Blanc
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape producing light, crisp wines with apple and floral notes.
- #59Red
Aglianico
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Southern Italian red grape producing rich, full-bodied wines with tannic structure.
- #60White
Melon
Country of Origin: France
Description: French white grape, known as Melon de Bourgogne, used for Muscadet wines.
- #61White
Malvasia Bianca di Candia
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape known for sweet wines with apricot and honey flavors.
- #62White
Graševina
Country of Origin: Croatia
Description: Croatian white grape producing wines with apple, pear, and floral notes.
- #63White
Gewürztraminer
Country of Origin: Germany
Description: Aromatic white grape offering wines with lychee, rose, and spice flavors.
- #64White
Pedro Ximénez
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape used for sweet Sherry with intense fig and molasses flavors.
- #65White
Torrontés Riojano
Country of Origin: Argentina
Description: Argentine white grape producing aromatic wines with floral and peach flavors.
- #66White
Garganega
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape used in Soave wines, with almond, citrus, and herbal flavors.
- #67White
Xarello
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape used in Cava production, known for its rich, apple and pear flavors.
- #68White
Alvarinho
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese white grape producing high-acidity wines with citrus and peach flavors.
- #69White
Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains (G)
Country of Origin: Greece
Description: A golden variant of Muscat producing sweet, floral wines.
- #70Red
Zweigelt
Country of Origin: Austria
Description: Austrian red grape offering wines with cherry, spice, and sometimes smokey notes.
- #71Red
Nebbiolo
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape known for its high tannin, acidity, and complex flavor profile.
- #72Red
Dornfelder
Country of Origin: Germany
Description: German red grape producing wines with dark fruit and gentle spice flavors.
- #73Red
Petit Verdot
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape adding depth and color in Bordeaux blends.
- #74Red
Concord
Country of Origin: United States
Description: American grape variety known for its sweet, grape jelly-like flavor.
- #75White
Garnacha Blanca
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape producing full-bodied wines with green fruit and herb flavors.
- #76White
Grillo
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Sicilian white grape known for its citrus, peach, and sometimes spicy flavors.
- #77White
Parellada
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape used in Cava production, known for its light, floral, and slightly citrusy wines.
- #78Red
Pinotage
Country of Origin: South Africa
Description: South African red grape offering bold, smoky, and dark fruit flavors.
- #79White
Síria
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese white grape producing light, fresh wines with floral and citrus flavors.
- #80Red
Baga
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape known for high acidity and tannin, often aged for a long time.
- #81Red
Corvina Veronese
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape used in Amarone and Valpolicella blends.
- #82Red
Lambrusco Salamino
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape known for sparkling wines with berry and floral notes.
- #83Red
Bonarda Piemontese
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape producing light-bodied, fruity wines.
- #84White
Silvaner
Country of Origin: Austria
Description: German white grape producing dry, full-bodied wines with apple and herbal notes.
- #85Red
Lambrusco Maestri
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian red grape used to make semi-sparkling wines with plum and cherry notes.
- #86Red
Blauer Portugieser
Country of Origin: Austria
Description: Austrian red grape producing light-bodied, fruity wines.
- #87Red
Tinto Velasco
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish red grape offering wine with cherry, licorice, and leather notes.
- #88White
Arinto de Bucelas
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese white grape known for high acidity wines with lemon and apple flavors.
- #89Red
Caladoc
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape producing fruity wines with cherry and blackberry flavors.
- #90Red
Ruby Cabernet
Country of Origin: United States
Description: Californian red grape known for producing rich wines with dark fruit and green pepper notes.
- #91Red
Tannat
Country of Origin: France
Description: French red grape known for its bold flavor, high tannin, and dark color.
- #92White
Chelva
Country of Origin: Spain
Description: Spanish white grape offering wines with light, fresh, and slightly herbal flavors.
- #93Red
Tinta Barroca
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape contributing to Port wine blends.
- #94White
Bianca
Country of Origin: Hungary
Description: Hungarian white grape producing wines with citrus, apple, and floral notes.
- #95Red
Rubired
Country of Origin: United States
Description: American hybrid red grape used primarily for blending and color.
- #96White
Inzolia
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Sicilian white grape known for its nutty, citrus, and floral flavor.
- #97White
Loureiro
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese white grape known for aromatic, high-acidity wines with floral and citrus flavors.
- #98White
Verdicchio Bianco
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Italian white grape producing wines with citrus, almond, and mineral flavors.
- #99Red
Marufo
Country of Origin: Portugal
Description: Portuguese red grape known for its light-bodied wines with red fruit flavors.
- #100Red
Gaglioppo
Country of Origin: Italy
Description: Southern Italian red grape producing wines with earthy, red fruit flavors.